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Table 5 Number and percent of country SOP documents containing tasks mapped to WHO practice activities and 3 sub-categories

From: Understanding the scope of practice of physician associate/physician associate comparable professions using the World Health Organization global competency and outcomes framework for universal health coverage

WHO practice activities

Number (%) of Country SOPs with WHO practice activity

Individual health

 

1. Gathering information through interviewing, examination and assessment

1 (88%)

2.Formulating a judgement following a clinical encounter

25 (100%)

3.Managing conversations with individuals and their families

21 (84%)

4.Advocacy for individual health needs

18 (72%)

5.Providing information and support to impact individual health behaviours

21 (84%)

6.Gaining informed consent

9 (36%)

7.Ordering, administering and interpreting the results of diagnostic and screening procedures

22 (92%)

8.Developing and adjusting a management plan

21 (84%)

9.Prescribing medications or therapeutics

10 (44%)

10.Preparing and dispensing medications or therapeutics

2 (12%)

11.Administering medications or therapeutics

14 (56%)

12.Selecting assistive products

3 (12%)

13.Providing assistive products

6 (24%)

14.Providing non-pharmacological health interventions

25 (100%)

15.Providing treatment and care support to individuals

23 (92%)

15a. Providing for an individual Emergency Response

25 (100%)

16.Managing end-of-life and bereavement care

0 (0%)

16a. Providing a death declaration

3 (12%)

16b. Managing hospice care

1 (0%)

17.Reporting notifiable diseases, conditions or events

6 (24%)

18.Providing or receiving a clinical presentation

19 (80%)

19.Moving and transporting individuals

4 (12%)

20.Coordinating transfer to another care environment

15 (60%)

Population health

 

21.Assessing community health needs

11 (40%)

22.Planning and delivering community health programmes

12 (48%)

23.Managing public health communication

5 (20%)

24.Developing preparedness for health emergencies and disasters, including disease outbreaks

6 (24%)

25.Responding to health emergencies and disasters, including disease outbreaks

7 (32%)

26.Advocacy for community health needs

7 (28%)

Management and organization

 

27.Accessing and documenting information

22 (92%)

28.Registering individuals for health services

4 (16%)

29.Delivering quality improvement activities

15 (64%)

30.Providing workplace-based learning and supervision

13 (52%)

31.Managing human resources

8 (36%)

32.Managing financial resources

7 (28%)

33.Managing physical resources

14 (56%)

34.Participating in evaluation and research

16 (64%)

35.Developing policies and protocols

2 (8%)