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Table 4 Between-group comparison of cluster according to three numerical variables (time since graduation, age and overall academic performance in undergraduate courses).

From: Profiling alumni of a Brazilian public dental school

Continuous variables

3-cluster solution

4-cluster solution

5-cluster solution

 

Cluster

Mean (SD)

Cluster

Mean (SD)

Cluster

Mean (SD)

Time since graduation (years)

1

11.07 (5.8)A

1a

11.96 (5.4)A

1a

12.04 (5.4)A

 

3

9.98 (5.6)A

1b

10.02 (6.1)A

1b

10.18 (6.0)A

 

2

6.62 (5.8) B

3

8.70 (5.7)A

3

9.98 (5.6)A

   

2

6.38 (5.7) B

1c

9.94 (5.9)A

     

2

5.95 (5.6) B

Present age (years)

1

35.06 (5.9)A

1a

36.05 (5.6)A

1a

35.96 (5.5)A

 

3

34.14 (5.3)A

3

33.94 (5.5)AB

1b

34.39 (5.7)A

 

2

31.51 (6.4) B

1b

33.83 (6.2)AB

3

34.12 (5.6)AB

   

2

31.40 (6.3) B

1c

33.86 (6.4)AB

     

2

30.92 (6.3) B

Overall academic performance

(0-10 scale)

2

7.53 (1.0)A

2

7.48 (1.0)A

1b

7.61 (0.9)A

 

3

7.42 (0.9)A

1b

7.47 (0.9)AB

2

7.47 (1.0)AB

 

1

7.22 (0.9) A

3

7.39 (0.9)AB

1c

7.46 (0.8)AB

   

1a

7.06 (0.9) B

3

7.33 (0.9)AB

     

1a

7.03 (0.9) B

  1. - Different letters indicate statistically different clusters (One-way Anova followed by Tukey's test); P < 0.05;
  2. - Clusters with lower values are highlighted in bold - Cluster 2 were younger and have shorter time since graduation, and Cluster 1/1a had lower academic performance during degree course.