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Table 2 Secondary Medical Area (SMA) characteristics of Iwate, Miyagi, and Fukushima prefectures

From: Trends in the geographic distribution of nursing staff before and after the Great East Japan Earthquake: a longitudinal study

Prefecture

Secondary Medical Area (SMA)

Variables

Before GEJE

After GEJE

2007 (changes in % from 2010)b

2010 (reference)

2011 (changes in % from 2010)b,c

2013 (changes in % from 2010)b,c

Iwate Prefecture

Kuji

Population

64 843 (3.7)

62 505

61 535 (−1.6)

60 142 (−3.8)

Number of hospitals

4 (0.0)

4

4 (0.0)

4 (0.0)

Number of nursing staff

408 (−5.3)

431

413 (−4.2)

418 (−3.0)

Ninohe

Population

63 169 (4.2)

60 605

59 708 (−2.5)

57 913 (−4.4)

Number of hospitals

3 (0.0)

3

3 (0.0)

3 (0.0)

Number of nursing staff

420 (−6.0)

447

458 (2.5)

454 (1.6)

Miyako

Population

93 529 (0.9)

92 694

89 176 (−3.8)

86 302 (−6.9)

Number of hospitals

7 (16.7)

6

5 (−16.7)

5 (−16.7)

Number of nursing staff

706 (−6.5)

755

756 (0.1)

708 (−6.2)

Morioka

Population

486 107 (0.9)

481 699

482 096 (0.1)

481 217 (−0.1)

Number of hospitals

42 (2.4)

41

39 (−4.9)

39 (−4.9)

Number of nursing staff

4735 (−5.2)

4994

5024 (0.6)

5451 (9.2)

Kamaishi

Population

57 496 (4.8)

54 850

49 952(−8.9)

48 153(−12.2)

Number of hospitals

6 (0.0)

6

5 (−16.7)

5 (−16.7)

Number of nursing staff

560 (−1.2)

567

505 (−10.9)

548 (−3.4)

Iwatechubu

Population

236 254 (2.5)

230 509

229 713 (−0.3)

227 303 (−1.4)

Number of hospitals

14 (7.7)

13

13 (0.0)

13 (0.0)

Number of nursing staff

1331 (−5.9)

1415

1490 (5.3)

1448 (2.3)

Kesen

Population

72 755 (3.6)

70 227

65 552 (−6.7)

64 169 (−8.6)

Number of hospitals

4 (33.3)

3

2 (−33.3)

3 (0.0)

Number of nursing staff

388 (−5.6)

411

388 (−5.6)

420 (2.2)

Tankou

Population

144 795 (2.6)

141 071

140 066 (−0.7)

137 659 (−2.4)

Number of hospitals

10 (0.0)

10

10 (0.0)

10 (0.0)

Number of nursing staff

973 (0.2)

971

1013 (4.3)

997 (2.7)

Ryouban

Population

131 991 (4.0)

126 923

134 958 (6.3)

131 595 (3.7)

Number of hospitals

10 (0.0)

10

9 (−10.0)

9 (−10.0)

 

Number of nursing staff

1017 (0.5)

1012

1047 (3.5)

1007 (−0.5)

Miyagi Prefecture

Ishinomakia

Population

398 991 (2.7)

388 667

367 725 (−5.4)

358 816 (−7.7)

Number of hospitals

25 (0.0)

25

16 (−36.0)

20 (−20.0)

Number of nursing staff

2465 (−3.8)

2563

2065 (−19.4)

2321 (−9.4)

Osaki-Kurihara

Population

293 307 (2.7)

285 721

284 387 (−0.5)

279 962 (−2.0)

Number of hospitals

27 (0.0)

27

27 (0.0)

26 (−3.7)

Number of nursing staff

1935 (0.5)

1926

2000 (3.8)

2057 (6.8)

Sendai

Population

1 468 320 (−1.5)

1 490 098

1 488 608 (−0.1)

1 509 985 (1.3)

Number of hospitals

77 (−3.8)

80

78 (−2.5)

81 (1.3)

Number of nursing staff

10 135 (−9.9)

11 243

11 407 (1.5)

12 058 (7.2)

Sennan

Population

188 381 (2.6)

183 679

182 504 (−0.6)

179 380 (−2.3)

Number of hospitals

13 (0.0)

13

12 (−7.7)

13 (0.0)

Number of nursing staff

1080 (0.7)

1072

1049 (−2.1)

1196 (11.6)

Fukushima Prefecture

Sousou

Population

198 390 (1.2)

195 950

185 575 (−5.3)

180 194 (−8.0)

Number of hospitals

17 (6.3)

16

6 (−62.5)

9 (−43.8)

Number of nursing staff

1485 (2.4)

1450

467 (−67.8)

698 (−51.9)

Kenpoku

Population

505 531 (1.7)

497 059

489 068 (−1.6)

478 602 (−3.7)

Number of hospitals

34 (6.3)

32

32 (0.0)

32 (0.0)

Number of nursing staff

3587 (−10.7)

4018

4054 (0.9)

4017 (0.0)

Aizu

Population

271 634 (3.7)

262 051

259 617 (−0.9)

253 301 (−3.3)

Number of hospitals

19 (0.0)

19

19 (0.0)

18 (−5.3)

Number of nursing staff

2725 (−3.8)

2833

2953 (4.2)

2812 (−0.7)

Kenchuu

Population

558 249 (1.2)

551 745

542 444 (−1.7)

533 286 (−3.3)

Number of hospitals

34 (3.0)

33

31 (−6.1)

33 (0.0)

Number of nursing staff

4571 (−1.9)

4660

4646 (−0.3)

4864 (4.4)

Iwaki

Population

350 258 (2.3)

342 249

334 280 (−2.3)

327 856 (−4.2)

Number of hospitals

29 (0.0)

29

26 (−10.3)

26 (−10.3)

Number of nursing staff

2973 (−4.5)

3112

2926 (−6.0)

2923 (−6.1)

 

Kennan

Population

152 517 (1.6)

150 117

148 595 (−1.0)

146 059 (−2.7)

 

Number of hospitals

13 (44.4)

9

10 (11.1)

9 (0.0)

Number of nursing staff

1097 (11.0)

988

1111 (12.4)

1085 (9.8)

Minamiaizu

Population

31 773 (6.3)

29 893

29 416 (−1.6)

28 282 (−5.4)

Number of hospitals

1 (0.0)

1

1 (0.0)

1 (0.0)

Number of nursing staff

88 (−3.3)

91

101 (11.0)

94 (3.3)

Total

Population

5 768 290 (1.2)

5 698 312

5 624 975 (−1.3)

5 570 176 (−2.2)

Number of hospitals

389 (2.4)

380

348 (−8.4)

359 (−5.5)

Number of nursing staff

42 679 (−5.1)

44 959

43 873(−2.4)

45 576 (1.4)

  1. aIshinomaki–Tome–Kesennuma.
  2. bChanges in % in reference to 2010.
  3. cFigures after the Great East Japan Earthquake. Negative change is shown in italic text.