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Table 2 Types of health care facilities at different levels of the health systems

From: The roles and training of primary care doctors: China, India, Brazil and South Africa

 

China

India

South Africa

Brazil

Community level (first contact)

Accredited Social Health Activist

Ward-based outreach teams

Family health care teams and Basic Health Units

Primary level (first contact)

Village health posts, rural township centres, village clinics and urban community health care centres (CHCs)

Sub-centres and primary health centres

Clinics or community health centres

Basic health units and emergency units

District level (generalist hospital care)

Level 1 hospitals (care offered by specialists)

Community health centres and sub-divisional hospitals

District hospitals

District hospitals

Secondary and tertiary level (specialist hospital care)

Level 2 and 3 hospitals

District hospitals and medical college hospitals

Regional, tertiary and central hospitals

Regional, tertiary and medical college hospitals