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Table 3 Titles used for boundary spanners and the types they align with

From: Community boundary spanners as an addition to the health workforce to reach marginalised people: a scoping review of the literature

Type of boundary spanner:

Navigators

Community health workers

Lay workers

Peers

Community entities

Boundary spanner titles

Patient navigator

Community health worker

Promatora

Community connector

Community multicultural health broker

Community health representative

Champion

Lay food worker

Community breast health advocate

Health volunteer

Natural helper

Health trainer

Smoking solution guide

Peer support

Champion

Health coach

Lay health advisor

Male lay health advisor

Mentor

Buddy

Companion

Community parent

Community supporter

Ethnically specific channel

Number articles

n = 30

4

13

6

6

1

Article reference

[41, 42, 52, 62]

[27, 38, 39, 43, 45,46,47, 49,50,51, 63, 65, 67]

[40, 48, 53, 55, 58, 59]

[44, 54, 56, 57, 61, 64]

[60]

 

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Organisational orientation

• Technical

• Service provision and access focus

• Documented scope of practice

• Alignment with mission and interests of health service

  

Community orientation

• Not based in a health service

• High degree flexibility

• Relationship focus

• Close knowledge of local community

• Alignment with interests of the community