Table 1 Study sample and characteristics of models of practice
Population/service | Full-time CBPC | Mostly CBPC | Mostly other work | Total N = 355 | Test statistic (χ2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N = 112 (31.6%) | N = 141 (39.7%) | N = 102 (28.7%) | |||
Maternity services | |||||
Pre-natal to 24 weeks | 76 (67.8) | 97 (68.8) | 44 (43.1) | 217 (61.1) | 19.5‡ |
Prenatal after 24 weeks | 20 (17.9) | 35 (24.8) | 18 (17.7) | 73 (20.6) | 2.6 |
Deliveries | 10 (8.9) | 22 (15.6) | 13 (12.8) | 45 (12.7) | 2.5 |
Postpartum care | 62 (55.4) | 68 (48.2) | 31 (30.4) | 161 (45.4) | 14.2* |
Provides services to special populations | |||||
Elders with frailty | 44 (39.3) | 39 (27.7) | 24 (23.5) | 107 (30.1) | 7.0* |
LGBT | 14 (12.5) | 28 (19.9) | 16 (15.7) | 58 (16.3) | 2.5 |
Transgender | 11 (9.8) | 23 (16.3) | 12 (11.8) | 46 (13.0) | 2.5 |
Refugees | 12 (10.7) | 15 (10.6) | 11 (10.8) | 38 (10.7) | 0.0 |
Individuals with chronic pain | 28 (25.0) | 32 (22.7) | 18 (17.7) | 78 (22.0) | 1.8 |
Adults with disabilities | 16 (14.3) | 16 (11.4) | 6 (5.9) | 38 (10.7) | 4.0 |
Palliative care | 25 (22.3) | 30 (21.3) | 22 (21.6) | 77 (21.7) | 0.0 |
People with HIV | 13 (11.6) | 25 (17.7) | 19 (18.6) | 57 (16.1) | 2.4 |
People with substance use disorders | 20 (17.9) | 43 (30.5) | 38 (37.3) | 101 (28.5) | 10.3† |
People with mental health conditions | 36 (32.1) | 51 (26.2) | 31 (30.4) | 118 (33.2) | 1.0 |
Substance use treatment | |||||
Treats substance use disorders | 41 (36.6) | 75 (53.2) | 55 (57.9) | 171 (49.1) | 10.9† |
Prescribes methadone | 23 (20.5) | 48 (34.0) | 47 (49.5) | 118 (33.9) | 19.2‡ |
Prescribes naloxone | 31 (27.7) | 58 (41.3) | 45 (47.4) | 134 (38.5) | 9.1* |