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Table 2 Awareness and practices on selected zoonotic diseases among the community health workers in Ahmedabad, India, during 2018–19

From: Who could be One Health Activist at the community level?: A case for India

Factors

FHWs

n = 288 (%)

MHWs

n = 61 (%)

p-value

Awareness

 Awareness about National Rabies control Programme

99 (34.4)

45 (73.8)

0.000*

 Awareness about the influenza vaccine?

246 (85.4)

54 (88.5)

0.526

 Awareness about anti-rabies vaccines

287 (99.7)

59 (96.7)

0.024*

 Aware about at least one symptom of rabies

226 (86.6)

41 (67.2)

0.060

 Aware about at least one symptom of brucellosis

3 (1.1)

3 (4.9)

0.034*

 Aware about at least one symptom of flu

285 (98.9)

60 (98.3)

0.690

Practices

 Ever received zoonosis training

229 (79.5)

16 (26.2)

0.000*

 Ever participated zoonosis campaigning

194 (67.6)

49 (80.3)

0.049*

 What you do when you come across a case of a dog bite?

  Counsel for ARV

43 (14.9)

6 (9.8)

0.298

  Refer to UHC/ARC

203 (70.5)

29 (47.5)

0.001*

  Inform to FHS/MO

15 (5.2)

0

0.068

 What you do when you come across a case of flu-like symptoms?

  Give basic medicines

117 (40.6)

1 (1.6)

0.000*

  Refer to UHC

256 (88.9)

47 (77)

0.013*

  Inform to FHS/MO

9 (3.1)

3 (4.9)

0.485

  1. FHWs Female Health Workers, MHWs Male Health workers, ARV anti-rabies vaccine, UHC Urban Health center, ARC anti-rabies clinic, FHS Female Health Supervisor, MO Medical Officer
  2. *p < 0.05 is considered as significant, derived from the Chi-squared test for the female and male health worker