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Table 6 Association between global anxiety disorder and global PSQI scores and occupational data of the study participants

From: Impact of workplace violence on anxiety and sleep disturbances among Egyptian medical residents: a cross-sectional study

 

Generalized anxiety

Global PSQI score

Score (median, IQR)

P value

Absent (41)

Present (60)

P value

Score (median, IQR)

P value

Good sleepers (14)

Poor sleepers (87)

P value

Demographic data

Age

          

 25– (33)

10 (13)

0.525§

6 (46.2%)

7 (53.8%)

0.907¶

9 (5)

0.893§

2 (15.4%)

11 (84.6%)

0.309¶

 27–28 (13)

13 (13)

13 (39.4%)

20 (60.6%)

8 (4)

2 (6.1%)

31 (93.3%)

 > 28 (55)

12 (11)

22 (40.0%)

33 (60.0%)

9 (6)

10 (18.2%)

45 (81.8%)

Gender

          

 Females (87)

12.0 (12.0)

0.738Â¥

35 (40.2%)

52 (59.8%)

0.853¶

9.0 (5.0)

0.135Â¥

14 (16.1%)

73 (83.9%)

0.207¶

 Males (14)

11.5 (12.5)

6 (42.9%)

8 (57.1%)

10.5 (5.8)

0 (0.0%)

14 (100.0%)

Marital status

          

 Single (42)

13.5 (11.3)

0.188§

12 (28.6%)

30 (71.4%)

0.049¶ *

9.0 (6.0)

0.023*§

2 (4.8%)

40 (95.2%)

0.010¶*

 Married (58)

9.5 (12.0)

29 (50.0%)

29 (50.0%)

8.0 (5.0)

11 (19.0%)

47 (81.0%)

 Divorced (1)

16.0

0 (0.0%)

1 (100.0%)

3.0

1 (100.0%)

0 (0.0%)

Occupational data

Working place

          

 Private (7)

8.0 (13.0)

0.899Â¥

4 (57.1%)

3 (42.9%)

0.437¶

10.0 (4.0)

0.643Â¥

1 (14.3%)

6 (85.7%)

1.000¶

 Public (94)

12.0 (12.3)

37 (39.4%)

57 (60.6%)

9.0 (6.0)

13 (13.8%)

81 (86.2%)

Working shifts

          

 Morning shift (25)

12.0 (12.5)

0.702Â¥

10 (40.0%)

15 (60.0%)

0.944¶

8.0 (5.5)

0.218Â¥

6 (24.0%)

19 (76.0%)

0.104¶

 Both morning and evening shifts (76)

12.0 (11.8)

31 (40.8%)

45 (59.2%)

9.0 (5.0)

8 (10.5%)

68 (89.5%)

Shift duration

          

 6 h (35)

8.0 (11.0)

0.011*§

20 (57.1%)

15 (42.9%)

0.041¶ *

8.0 (4.0)

0.036*§

8 (22.9%)

27 (77.1%)

0.095¶

 12 h (38)

14.5 (11.3)

11 (28.9%)

27 (71.1%)

9.5 (6.0)

5 (13.2%)

33 (86.8%)

 18–24 h (28)

12.5 (11.2)

10 (35.7%)

18 (64.3%)

9.0 (5.0)

1 (3.6%)

27 (96.4%)

Specialty

          

 Clinical pathology (14)

6.0 (8.0)

0.024*§

9 (64.3%)

5 (35.7%)

0.052¶

8.0 (2.5)

0.074§

2 (14.9%)

12 (85.7%)

1.000¶

 ER, Anesthesia and ICU (14)

15.5 (11.0)

3 (21.4%)

11 (78.6%)

0.116¶

12.5 (4.5)

0 (0.0%)

14 (100.0%)

0.207¶

 Family medicine (24)

12.0 (12.5)

10 (41.7%)

14 (58.3%)

0.902¶

7.5 (4.8)

6 (25.0%)

18 (75.0%)

0.092¶

 Medicine (13)

13.0 (8.5)

4 (30.8%)

9 (69.2%)

0.440¶

8.0 (7.0)

3 (23.1%)

10 (76.9%)

0.383¶

 Neuropsychiatry (7)

7.0 (3.0)

7 (100.0%)

0 (0.0%)

0.001*¶

8.0 (5.0)

1 (14.3%)

6 (85.7%)

1.000¶

 Obstetrics /gynecology (2)

16.0 (5.0)

0 (0.0%)

2 (100.0%)

0.513¶

8.5 (0.5)

0 (0.0%)

2 (100.0%)

1.000¶

 Pediatrics (12)

11.0 (9.5)

5 (41.7%)

7 (58.3%)

1.000¶

9.0 (4.8)

2 (16.7%)

10 (83.3%)

1.000¶

 Radiology (6)

11.0 (13.0)

3 (50.0%)

3 (50.0%)

0.684¶

9.5 (4.8)

0 (0.0%)

6 (100.0%)

0.592¶

 Surgery (9)

19.0 (6.5)

0 (0.0%)

9 (100.0%)

0.010*¶

9.0 (5.0)

0 (0.0%)

9 (100.0%)

0.354¶

Education

          

 Fresh graduate (39)

11.0 (13.0)

0.908§

16 (41.0%)

23 (59.0%)

0.921¶

9.0 (4.0)

0.938§

5 (12.8%)

34 (87.2%)

0.971¶

 Master (48)

12.5 (11.5)

20 (41.7%)

28 (58.3%)

9.0 (6.0)

7 (14.6%)

41 (85.4%)

 Doctorate (14)

11.5 (8.5)

5 (35.7%)

9 (64.3%)

10.5 (6.3)

2 (14.3%)

12 (85.7%)

  1. *Statistically significant at p value < 0.05
  2. ¥Mann–Whitney test was used
  3. §Kruskal–Wallis test was use
  4. ¶Chi-square test was used