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Table 4 Comparison between new and established physicians

From: Modern work patterns of “classic” versus millennial family doctors and their effect on workforce planning for community-based primary care: a cross-sectional survey

Characteristic, N (column %)

New graduate

N = 175 (33.3%)

Established

N = 350 (66.7%)

Total

N = 525

Test statistic

Demographics

 Gender (women)

108 (61.7)

183 (52.4)

291 (55.5)

χ2 = 4.06*

 International medical graduates

27 (15.4)

85 (24.3)

112 (21.3)

χ2 = 5.45*

 Any rural practice

129 (73.7)

285 (81.4)

414 (78.9)

χ2 = 4.16*

Work hours (total)1

46.2 (15.0)

43.0 (15.2)

44.1 (15.2)

F = 5.11*

 Patient care

31.2 (12.8)

29.4 (13.2)

30.0 (13.1)

F = 2.24

 Paperwork

8.9 (5.5)

8.4 (6.3)

8.6 (6.0)

F = 0.91

 Business activities

1.9 (2.3)

2.0 (2.4)

2.0 (2.4)

F = 0.03

 Clinical supervision

2.3 (4.5)

2.2 (4.7)

2.2 (4.6)

F = 0.00

 Other2

3.9 (8.9)

4.6 (7.7)

4.3 (8.1)

F = 0.72

Practice model

   

χ2 = 23.67

 Full-time CBPC

27 (15.4)

85 (24.3)

112 (21.3)

 

 Mostly CBPC

42 (24.0)

99 (28.3)

141 (26.9)

 

 Mostly other

40 (22.9)

62 (17.1)

102 (19.4)

 

 Hospital/facility

26 (14.9)

71 (20.3)

97 (18.5)

 

 Locum

40 (22.9)

33 (9.4)

73 (13.9)

 

Ave. number of practice locations (SD)3

2.6 (1.2)

1.9 (1.1)

2.1 (1.2)

F = 46.6

 Works in 1+ hospital ER

16 (14.7)

23 (9.35)

39 (11.0)

χ2 = 2.19

 Works in 1+ inpatient facility

50 (45.9)

65 (26.4)

115 (32.4)

χ2 = 13.05

 Works in 1+ walk-in clinic

31 (11.8)

29 (11.8)

60 (16.9)

χ2 = 9.27

Practice type3

   

χ2 = 5.18

 General

65 (61.3)

122 (50.6)

187 (53.9)

 

 Focused

4 (3.8)

23 (9.5)

27 (7.8)

 

 Mixed

37 (34.9)

96 (39.8)

133 (38.3)

 

Provides call coverage

147 (84.0)

270 (77.1)

417 (79.4)

χ2 = 3.36

  1. *p < 0.05
  2. p < 0.01
  3. p < 0.0001
  4. 1Total hours were asked independently of the work categories below. The categories therefore do not always sum to the total.
  5. 2Includes classroom teaching, leadership, committees, research, and others
  6. 3N = 355. Only asked for those physicians providing full-time CBPC, mostly CBPC, or mostly other, and excluding hospital/facility and locums