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Table 1 Main characteristics of the nursing professionals analyzed. Mexico, 2005–2019

From: Performance of the Mexican nursing labor market: a repeated cross-sectional study, 2005–2019

 

Unemployed

Underemployed

Employees in the health sector

Non-precarious

Precarious

Non-precarious

Precarious

Weighted sample

219 652

235 548

1 214 348

1 762 996

1 384 386

%

4.6

4.9

25.2

36.6

28.7

% and 95% CI

     

Sociodemographic and labor characteristics

     

 Men

6.7 (4.9–8.5)

6.7 (5.2–8.2)

29.7 (26.8–32.6)

31.9 (28.9–34.8)

25.0 (22.4–27.6)

 Women

4.2 (3.7–4.7)

4.6 (4.1–5.1)

24.5 (23.4–25.7)

37.3 (36.1–38.6)

29.3 (28.1–30.5)

Age (y)

     

 ≤ 24

11.4 (9.6–13.3)

3.9 (2.8–5.0)

34.7 (32.1–37.4)

15.1 (12.8–17.4)

34.8 (32.2–37.4)

 25–54

3.3 (2.8–3.8)

5.0 (4.5–5.5)

21.9 (20.7–23.0)

41.9 (40.5–43.3)

28.0 (26.7–29.2)

 ≥ 55

1.3 (0.5–2.2)

6.0 (3.9–8.0)

40.6 (36.1–45.1)

30.7 (26.5–34.9)

21.4 (17.8–25.1)

Marital status

     

 Married or free union

2.8 (2.3–3.3)

5.2 (4.5–5.8)

24.2 (22.8–25.5)

40.6 (39.1–42.2)

27.2 (25.8–28.7)

 Single

7.8 (6.7–9.0)

4.2 (3.4–5.0)

25.4 (23.6–27.3)

30.4 (28.5–32.3)

32.1 (30.2–34.0)

 Divorced or widowed

2.8 (1.8–3.9)

5.6 (4.3–6.9)

29.6 (26.3–32.8)

36.3 (33.1–39.6)

25.6 (22.7–28.6)

University education

     

 No

4.7 (3.9–5.5)

5.5 (4.8–6.2)

29.9 (28.2–31.6)

32.7 (31.0–34.4)

27.2 (25.6–28.8)

 Yes

4.4 (3.8–5.1)

4.3 (3.7–4.9)

20.8 (19.5–22.0)

40.3 (38.7–41.9)

30.2 (28.7–31.6)

Labor sector

     

 Private

7.0 (6.2–7.9)

57.9 (56.0–59.8)

13.8 (12.5–15.1)

21.2 (19.7–22.8)

 Public

3.8 (3.3–4.4)

5.0 (4.3–5.6)

55.1 (53.5–56.6)

36.2 (34.6–37.7)

No. of jobs

     

 One

4.8 (4.3–5.3)

24.9 (23.8–26.0)

37.0 (35.8–38.3)

28.5 (27.3–29.6)

 Two or more

6.1 (3.7–8.5)

30.3 (25.9–34.6)

30.1 (26.2–34.0)

33.5 (29.4–37.6)

Place of residence

     

 Rural

4.2 (2.7–5.7)

3.7 (2.0–5.4)

31.2 (27.1–35.3)

30.8 (27.0–34.6)

30.1 (26.4–33.7)

 Semi-urban (peri-urban)

4.8 (3.4–6.2)

3.3 (2.2–4.4)

24.7 (21.7–27.7)

34.6 (30.9–38.3)

32.6 (29.2–36.0)

 Urban

4.9 (3.6–6.2)

3.4 (2.4–4.4)

27.3 (24.4–30.2)

35.3 (32.1–38.4)

29.1 (26.2–32.0)

 Metropolitan

4.5 (3.8–5.1)

5.7 (5.1–6.3)

24.0 (22.7–25.3)

38.0 (36.6–39.5)

27.8 (26.5–29.1)

Socioeconomic region

     

 Poorest

4.1 (2.8–5.3)

3.6 (2.5–4.8)

24.8 (21.9–27.6)

33.6 (30.7–36.6)

33.9 (31.0–36.8)

 2

4.0 (3.0–5.0)

3.6 (2.5–4.6)

26.7 (24.2–29.3)

35.4 (32.7–38.1)

30.3 (27.8–32.8)

 3

3.8 (2.6–4.9)

4.5 (3.1–5.9)

23.8 (20.6–26.9)

36.8 (33.5–40.0)

31.2 (28.0–34.5)

 4

4.7 (3.4–6.0)

3.7 (2.8–4.6)

26.3 (23.8–28.9)

35.3 (32.5–38.0)

30.0 (27.3–32.7)

 5

4.3 (3.1–5.4)

7.3 (5.8–8.7)

24.2 (22.1–26.4)

38.8 (36.1–41.4)

25.5 (23.2–27.7)

 Wealthiest

5.4 (4.4–6.4)

6.2 (5.2–7.2)

24.3 (22.2–26.5)

38.4 (36.0–40.8)

25.7 (23.8–27.7)

  1. Estimates considered the design effect of the survey. Data source: National Occupation and Employment Survey (ENOE in Spanish) 2005–2019